Which green companies are best to invest in 2025: Overview and Outlook

The global transformation of the economy towards sustainable development continues to gain momentum. By 2025, "green" technologies will become one of the key driving forces of the global economy, and investments in environmentally oriented companies will be not only socially responsible, but also financially profitable. In this article, we will consider the most promising sectors and companies that focus on renewable energy, sustainable development and technologies of the future.

Renewable energy

The transition to clean energy sources is becoming a priority for many countries. Governments actively support the development of solar, wind and hydropower through tax breaks, subsidies and incentive programs. By 2025, a significant increase in demand for "green" energy is expected.

Companies for investment:

• NextEra Energy (USA): A leader in renewable energy, specializing in solar and wind energy. The company has one of the largest portfolios of clean energy projects.
• Ørsted (Denmark): A global leader in offshore wind energy. Ørsted is successfully transitioning from traditional coal-fired power plants to renewable energy sources.
• Enphase Energy (USA): A manufacturer of innovative solar energy systems, including microinverters and battery energy storage systems.

Why is it worth investing?

The growing number of legislative initiatives in support of renewable energy sources creates favorable conditions for companies in this sector. They demonstrate stable growth and high profitability potential.

Electric cars and autonomous transport

Why is it promising?

The auto industry is rapidly switching to electric engines due to strict environmental standards and growing demand for eco-friendly transport. By 2025, the share of electric vehicles (EVs) in total car sales is expected to increase significantly.

Companies for investment:

• Tesla (USA): Despite intense competition, Tesla remains the market leader in electric vehicles and battery production. The company is also actively developing solutions for autonomous driving.
• BYD Company (China): One of the largest manufacturers of electric vehicles and batteries. BYD has the backing of the Chinese government and access to a large domestic market.
• NIO (China): An innovative company offering premium electric vehicles with a unique battery subscription model.

Why invest?

Growing demand for electric vehicles and the development of charging infrastructure are driving long-term growth for companies in this sector.

Biotech and Alternative Food

The world's population continues to grow, putting increasing pressure on the agriculture and food industries. Biotech companies are offering solutions for the production of sustainable food products such as cultured meat, protein crops, and other alternatives.

Companies for investment:

• Beyond Meat (USA): A leader in the production of plant-based meat. The company's products are already available in restaurants and stores around the world.
• Impossible Foods (USA): A developer of innovative products based on plant protein. The company is actively expanding its presence in international markets.
• AeroFarms (USA): A company specializing in vertical farming, which allows you to grow food with minimal use of water and land.

Why is it worth investing?

The trend towards healthy eating and reducing the environmental impact of agriculture makes this sector especially attractive for long-term investment.

Smart cities and energy-efficient technologies

Urbanization and digitalization create a need for the development of technologies for smart cities. This includes energy-efficient buildings, waste management systems, and smart grids.

Companies for investment:

• Siemens AG (Germany): Leader in smart cities and energy-efficient solutions. Siemens develops technologies to optimize energy use in buildings and infrastructure.
• Schneider Electric (France): Specializes in creating smart solutions for energy management and process automation.
• Johnson Controls International (USA): Manufacturer of systems for energy-efficient buildings, including HVAC and security systems.

Why invest?

The development of smart cities is supported by government programs and private investment, which ensures stable growth of companies in this sector.

Green Hydrogen and Energy Storage

Green hydrogen is considered one of the key elements of the future energy system. It can be used to produce clean energy, replace fossil fuels and store energy.

Companies for investment:

• Plug Power (USA): Leader in the production of hydrogen fuel cells. Plug Power is actively developing solutions for transport and industry.
• ITM Power (UK): Specializes in the production of electrolyzers for the creation of green hydrogen.
• Air Liquide (France): One of the largest companies in the field of hydrogen production and distribution.

Why is it worth investing?

Government programs and private investment in the development of hydrogen energy create huge opportunities for the growth of companies in this sector.

Digitalization and waste management

Digitalization helps improve resource management and minimize environmental impact. IoT and AI technologies are being used to optimize supply chains, recycle waste, and reduce emissions.

Companies to invest in:

• Waste Management (USA): A leader in waste management and material recovery.
• Veolia Environnement (France): Offers integrated solutions for water, waste, and energy management.
• Rubicon Technologies (USA): Uses technology to optimize waste collection and recycling.

Why invest?

Growing awareness of the importance of recycling and resource management is driving demand for these companies' services.

Fintech and ESG Investments

The financial sector is actively implementing ESG principles (ecology, social responsibility and corporate governance). Sustainable finance companies offer innovative solutions for investors.

Investment Companies:

• BlackRock (USA): One of the largest asset managers actively promoting ESG investing.
• Square (USA): Develops solutions for green payments and small business financing.
• Triodos Bank (Netherlands): A bank specializing in financing sustainable projects.
• Why invest?

ESG investing is becoming a standard for many investors, which creates demand for companies that comply with these principles.

Conclusion

Investing in "green" companies in 2025 is not only a way to make a profit, but also an opportunity to contribute to the sustainable development of the planet. Here are the key takeaways:

• Renewables: NextEra Energy, Ørsted, and Enphase Energy.
• Electric Vehicles: Tesla, BYD, and NIO.
• Biotech: Beyond Meat, Impossible Foods, and AeroFarms.
• Smart Cities: Siemens, Schneider Electric, and Johnson Controls.
• Green Hydrogen: Plug Power, ITM Power, and Air Liquide.

The companies you choose will depend on your goals and risk level. However, it’s important to remember that green investments are long-term investments that require careful analysis and patience. Be prepared for change and adapt to new trends to maximize the potential of these promising areas.